What's wrong with throat ulcer?
In the past 10 days, discussions about throat ulcers have become increasingly popular on major health forums and social media. Many netizens reported sore throats, difficulty swallowing, and even ulcer symptoms, and worried whether they were related to seasonal influenza, improper diet, or other health problems. This article will combine hot topics and medical knowledge on the Internet to provide you with a detailed analysis of the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of throat ulcers.
1. Recent hot topics and discussions related to throat ulcers

| Platform | Hot topic keywords | Discussion popularity (index) |
|---|---|---|
| # Throat Ulcer How to Do #, # Throat Sore Self-Help # | 128,000 | |
| Zhihu | “Are throat ulcers a precursor to cancer?”, “Causes of recurring oral ulcers” | 63,000 |
| Douyin | "3-day recipe for relieving throat ulcers", "Doctors teach you to differentiate between pharyngitis and ulcers" | 456,000 views |
2. Common causes of throat ulcers
According to recent popular science content posted by medical experts on social media, throat ulcers are mainly related to the following factors:
| Cause classification | specific factors | Proportion (outpatient data) |
|---|---|---|
| Infectious | Viral cold, herpangina, Epstein-Barr virus infection | 42% |
| physical stimulation | Hot food injury, spicy food irritation, acid reflux | 31% |
| immune related | Behcet's disease, vitamin deficiencies, autoimmune diseases | 18% |
| Others | Drug side effects, neoplastic ulcers (rare) | 9% |
3. Typical symptoms and identification points
In recent health reminders issued by many medical institutions, it is particularly emphasized that the following symptom combinations need to be paid attention to:
| Symptoms | possible disease | Recommended treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Ulcer+fever+swollen lymph nodes | viral infection | Seek medical attention within 48 hours |
| Ulcer + acid reflux and heartburn | gastroesophageal reflux | Gastroenterology visit |
| Recurrent ulcers + eye discomfort | Behcet's disease possible | Rheumatology and Immunology Examination |
4. Comparison of response plans hotly discussed across the Internet
Based on the experiences shared by doctor bloggers and netizens on major platforms, the following prevention and treatment methods have been sorted out:
| method type | Specific measures | effectiveness rating |
|---|---|---|
| medical treatment | Sprays containing lidocaine, vitamin B12 injections, proton pump inhibitors | ★★★★☆ |
| home care | Gargling with light salt water, drinking honey water, and steam inhalation | ★★★☆☆ |
| diet regulation | Avoid citrus fruits, supplement zinc, and eat low-temperature liquids | ★★★☆☆ |
5. Danger signs to be alert to
According to the content emphasized in a recent live broadcast by an otolaryngology expert from a tertiary hospital, you should seek medical treatment immediately if the following situations occur:
1. The ulcer area exceeds 5mm and does not heal within two weeks
2. Accompanied by unexplained weight loss
3. The edge of the ulcer is crater-like and uneven.
4. Hoarseness or difficulty breathing at the same time
6. Prevention recommendations and latest research
The latest research in the International Journal of Oral Medicine shows:
• Daily supplementation of 200mg vitamin C can reduce the recurrence rate by 37%
• Using fluoride toothpaste may irritate ulcers, so it is recommended to change it during an attack.
• The incidence rate of people who sleep less than 6 hours is 2.3 times higher than that of ordinary people
The "propolis therapy" that has been popular on the Internet recently has not been clinically verified, and experts recommend trying it with caution. Maintaining oral hygiene, regulating stress, and eating a balanced diet remain the keys to prevention.
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